Is this still a coup? or a popular revolt?Please watch
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Showing posts with label Egypt. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Egypt. Show all posts
Jul 13, 2013
Jul 10, 2013
The Egyptian People's Second Revolution
The June 30 revolution in Egypt reflected the gathering of
more than 32 million people who gathered in more than 19 public squares all
over Egypt.
The purpose behind such a popular mass protest was to call
on President Morsi to resign. However, by the third day, the Egyptian army
responded to the demands of people and forced President Morsi to leave his
position.
The interesting response in western mass media and in
particular the U.S. is that an army coup took place in Egypt, leading to
Morsi’s removal. This political conclusion did not come as a surprise. The U.S.
government has been pursuing the wrong foreign policy, especially in the Middle
East in general and the Arab world in particular since the end of World War II.
It was the U.S. who supported the Muslim Brotherhood,
stealing the January 25, 2011, revolution and excluding the young Egyptians
from implementing their objectives (bread, freedom, and social justice).
Lobbyists and interest groups have shaped the U.S. foreign
policy, which is in conflict with American national interest.
The Muslim Brotherhood is a violent terrorist organization
operating under a religious umbrella to hide their political strategy. History
reflects that they have assassinated two Egyptian prime ministers and a
president, as well as have attempted to assassinate Presidents Nasser and
Mubarak.
Despite their violent history, the Egyptian public gave them
a chance by electing Morsi as a president with less than 20% of the eligible votes.
Since he assumed office, President Morsi totally ignored all
the promises he made prior to his election. Instead, he violated the
constitution and began a process of Islamization of all governmental institutions
instead of focusing on the deteriorating economy, the increasing unemployment
and poverty, the shortages of energy and the increasing cost of living. In the
mean time, the American ambassador Anne Patterson was communicating on a
regular basis with the leadership of the Muslim Brotherhood, especially K.
Al-Shater and M. Badie and defending their policy.
For all of these reasons and others, the Egyptian people
revolted against Morsi and his criminal Muslim Brotherhood gangs and pressured
the Egyptian army to remove him from office.
Let me emphasize that what happened in Egypt was a people’s
revolt and not a military coup.
Let the American government proceed with their wrong policy
and hope they stop their foreign aid to Egypt. Egypt can do without it and at
least they will regain their dignity, which is more important than U.S. aid to
the majority of the Egyptian population.
Labels:
Egypt
Jun 30, 2013
The Egyptian Second Revolution of June 30, 2013
The massive protest movement of June 30, 2013 has been
taking place in more than 19 public squares in cities all over Egypt, where
people in the millions are calling on President Morsi to resign.
All these massive protests reflect the second stage of the
stalled revolution of January 25, 2011. The Muslim Brotherhood were not the
ones who started the revolution, but they ended up stealing it and ignoring its
objectives, which were “Aish, freedom and social justice”.
From the beginning, the Muslim Brotherhood through their
political arm “The Justice and Freedom Party” began to implement their secret
political strategy, which was to take full control of governmental institutions.
Furthermore, they have excluded all secular political groups
and even the young Egyptian groups from their political strategy. The political
policy that was pursued by the dismissed parliament before it was dissolved, as
well as by the lower House and President Morsi, was pursued to directly to
benefit them and not society at large.
It has been reported that more than 13,000 member of the
Muslim Brotherhood were appointed to important government positions. Even the
majority of the governors appointed by Morsi in the 27 governates were
affiliated with their group.
Also, members of the Muslim Brotherhood were appointed to
head several important ministries, such as the Information and Communications,
Culture and Arts (Al-Thakafah), Energy and Food, Interior, and Education ministries.
Such political actions reflect the strategy and priority of
President Morsi’s objectives, instead of giving priority to the deteriorating
national economy, the increasing unemployment and poverty, the absence of
national security and safety, the increase in the cost of living and the shortages
of energy.
In addition to that, Egypt as an important and leading Arab
state has been humiliated by terrorist organizations in Sinai More than 23
members of the armed forces and the police have been killed and no arrests have
been made. In addition to the number of security forces who have been
kidnapped, the list of such negative acts under President Morsi’s rule reveals
that he is an incompetent person to rule and needs to be removed.
The situation that has been going on for the last two years,
as well as the protests (which have been ignored by Morsi and the Muslim
Brotherhood), led finally to the rise of the Tamarud (“rebellious”) movement.
The Tamarud movement led by Mohamed Bader and his young Egyptian groups to
initiate a petition campaign to remove President Morsi from office. They have
set June 30, 3013, as the date for the second stage of the unfinished Egyptian
revolution of January 25, 2011.
By June 29, 2013, the Tamarud movement petition has collected
25 million signatures calling on President Morsi to resign. This figure is
nearly more than twice the number of people who voted for him a year ago
(2012).
The movement also coordinated with other groups, including
the National Saluation Front, to start a national protest movement to force
Morsi to resign and to form a national transitional government to prepare for a
national election within six months.
It should also be noted that the Egyptian society is being
sharply polarized between two major political groups. Those who support Morsi
(one-third of the total population) claim that he was elected freely and should
not resign. They accuse the opposition (who constitute more than two-third of
the population) of being secular atheists and nonbelievers in Islam (“kafarah”).
The opposition group rests on the rationale that Morsi did
not implement a single promise he made before his election. During the past
year since his election (June 30, 2012), he did not do anything to save the
country economically, socially or even in the areas of stability and safety.
In his latest speech to the Egyptian public (June 2013),
President Morsi admitted that mistakes have been committed—even in the constitution—that
need to be corrected. Such public statements came too late. Morsi and his
superiors in the Muslim Brotherhood—who are the influential force behind all
the blunders that have been committed during the past two years—are unfit to
rule.
It is
time for Morsi and the Muslim Brotherhood to move out and open the door for
others to assume the political responsibility and save Egypt from collapsing.
The
irony of history is reflected in a statement that has been made by al-Murshid
of the Muslim Brotherhood Mr. Badee in an interview with Mr. W. al-Ibrashi
(Dream channel) two years ago. The interview was repeated on the same channel
on June 28, 2013, during which al-Murshid stated publicly that he is totally
against any Muslim Brotherhood member and even other Islamic groups running for
political office, because he thinks it will be dangerous for Egypt.
Labels:
Egypt
Jan 31, 2013
President Morsi Public Speech
On the eve of January 25,
2013, president Morse addressed the nation expressing his concern about the
protesters’ impact on Egyptian society.
The president declared
Marshall law to be imposed for a whole month on three governorates: Suez,
Ismailia, and Port Said. The public was astonished that those three cities were
only targeted and not the whole country since demonstrators and violence have
occurred in many other cities.
The media criticized the
declaration because of its unconstitutionality. The foreign press has also
criticized president Morsi’s decision in imposing Marshall law.
The Egyptians, in general, are disappointed in
Morsi’s policy. He failed to implement promises he made during his electoral
campaign. Furthermore, it became clear that the real power behind the throne is
the leader (murshid) of the Muslim Brothers and his deputy, Khayrat el Shater.
Morsi lost credibility as well as his presidential authority. This is very well
reflected in Egyptian humor. Caricatures, humoristic articles and TV programs
have all been entertaining the disappointed Egyptian public.
The people of Suez, Ismailia
and Port Said are disregarding the curfew imposed on them. The curfew is
supposed to begin at 9:00 PM, and this is when then public begins to play
soccer games the whole evening. Streets are filled with inhabitants, men, women
and children, chanting, holding flags and shouting slogans against the Muslim
Brothers’ government.
It is a kind of filibuster or
marathon through which they defied Morsi’s authority, and calling for his
removal. The daring of the public is one positive result of the January 25th
Revolution. Egyptians are not afraid anymore.
Facing such turmoil, the
minister of Defense publically declared that Egypt is facing internal threats,
which is of concern to national security. He, then declared according to the Constitution,
the Egyptian military is ready to assume its responsibility toward the country!
Doesn’t this ring a bell?????
Labels:
Egypt
Jan 28, 2013
Eye Witness to the Second Anniversary of the Egyptian Revolution
January 25, 2011 my wife and
I were in Egypt and witnessed the beginning of the Egyptian Revolution, which
led to the collapse of the Mubarak regime. We have decided to return to Egypt
every year, at the same time, to observe the yearly anniversary of the
Revolution.
Unfortunately, January 25, 26
and 27, 2013, Egypt faced chaotic demonstrations.
What caused such an upheaval? Why is the
opposition angry? Why are there demonstrations occuring in many Egyptian
cities? The following points are in our opinion the causes that led to the
deterioration and upheaval within the Second Republic after the Revolution of
January 25, 2011.
1.
The Revolution’s
main objectives have not been achieved. The protestors are blaming the Muslim
Brothers and their political party, Freedom and Justice, for such failure.
2.
The exclusion of
other political and secular groups in the new government. The young Egyptians
who initiated the Revolution were completely ignored.
3.
The failure of
the Muslim brothers to implement promises made before the elections. After the
collapse of the Mubarak’s regime they publically declared that their party,
Freedom and Justice, would nominate candidates for the parliament to run in one
third of the districts. However, they did not keep their promise and ended up
nominating candidates in all districts of Egypt. Furthermore, they stated they
will not nominate a candidate for the presidency and Dr. Mohamed Morsi was
indeed nominated.
4.
The new president
issued a constitutional decree granting him unlimited authority thus
controlling the Executive, Legislative and Judicial powers. He then removed
seven judges from the Higher Constitutional Court who were appointed by the
deposed president Mubarak. President Morsi then transferred the authority of
the dissolved Parliament to the Maglis al Shoura (Advisory Council), which is
controlled by Islamist groups.
5.
The
Constitutional Committee nominated by the dissolved Parliament and whose most
members belonged to Islamist groups was kept to draft the new Constitution.
This was in contradiction of President’s Morsi promise during the electoral campaign
to dissolve such committee since it did not represent Egyptian society in Toto.
6.
The removal by
the president, of the Attorney General, Abel Meguid, and the appointment of a
new one. The Higher Judicial Council vehemently opposed this move.
7.
The abolition of
the Higher Egyptian Military Council, established during the Revolution under
the leadership of Marshal el Tantawi, and the nomination of a new minister of
defense, General el Sessi. This political act neutralized the authority of the
military. However, it should be mentioned here that such act was welcomed by
most of the revolutionary groups. Alas, it turned out that the new military
ruler is nothing but a puppet for the new president!
8.
The deterioration
of Egyptian economic condition, the increase of unemployment rate, the high
cost of living, the deterioration of security conditions, all led to an
increase in the rate of crimes. This chaotic situation has given rise to
unprecedented angst feeling among peaceful Egyptians.
Presently, Egyptians opposing
the government are demanding the followings:
1.
Curtailing the
influence and interference of the Muslim Brothers in governmental affairs.
2.
Recognizing the
objectives of the Revolution, which was ignored by president Morsi and his
cabinet.
3.
Abolition of the
New Constitution, which does not reflect the interest of all Egyptians or
recognized the rights of women and other segments of the society.
4.
Prosecuting those
responsible for the massacring of young protestors during the past two years.
5.
Bringing an end
to political corruption by removing all influence of the previous regime and narrowing
the influence of the Muslim Brothers which is reflected in the new nomination
of two critical ministers: the minister of interior and the minister of
information.
6.
Replacing the
government of Prime Minister Hisham Kandil by a capable national cabinet
consisting of experts in different fields.
In conclusion, President Morsi
is more interested in implementing the Muslim Brothers strategy over Egyptian
national interest. He failed to reform economic and security institutions.
Democracy has not been established. As a matter of fact, some of the most
fanatic Islamists, such as the Salafis are claiming that democracy is in
violation of Islam!!!
It is unfortunate that such groups as the Muslim
Brothers and other political Islamist groups are putting their own interest
ahead of Egyptian national interest. They are in the process of securing their
influence and domination over all governmental institutions. The majority of
Egyptians rejects such near sighted political policy as it is reflected in the
recent violence. According to the statement issued by the Minister of Health,
the violent protest of the past few days ( January 25, 26. 27) caused the death
of 41 Egyptians and 1139 personal injuries. Egyptians are not afraid any more
and the government ought to be concerned about the recent
Labels:
Egypt
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